英语单词

blast是什么意思

blast

英 [blɑːst] 美 [blæst]
  • n. 爆炸;冲击波;一阵
  • vi. 猛攻
  • vt. 爆炸;损害;使枯萎
  • n. (Blast)人名;(德)布拉斯特

助记提示


1. 不能够持续就爆炸, 爆炸就是那种瞬间炸开的东西,而不是那种持续性的、慢慢的发生的那种情形。
2. 不持续就爆炸. 无法持续只能爆炸.
3. blast => clast: c‐开,炸开了岩石成碎屑.
4. 由b到c, 这是字母顺序关联性,因此clast可以看成是blast爆炸后的结果.

中文词源


blast 爆炸

词源同blow.

英文词源


blast (n.)
Old English blæst "blowing, breeze, puff of wind," from Proto-Germanic *bles- (cognates: Old Norse blastr, Old High German blast "a blowing, blast," German blasen, Gothic blesan "to blow"), from PIE *bhle- "to blow," probably a variant of root *bhel- (2) "to blow, inflate, swell" (see bole).

Meaning "explosion" is from 1630s; that of "noisy party, good time" is from 1953, American English slang. Sense of "strong current of air for iron-smelting" (1690s) led to blast furnace and transferred sense in full blast "the extreme" (1839). Blast was the usual word for "a smoke of tobacco" c. 1600.
blast (v.)
Old English blæstan "to blow, belch forth," from the root of blast (n.). Since 16c., often "to breathe on balefully." Meaning "to blow up by explosion" is from 1758. Related: Blasted; blasting. Blast off (n.) is attested from 1950.

双语例句


1. The space shuttle had been scheduled to blast off at 04:38.
航天飞机已经预定于凌晨4点38分发射升空。

来自柯林斯例句

2. The blast caused extensive damage, shattering the ground-floor windows.
爆炸造成了巨大的破坏,震碎了一楼的窗户。

来自柯林斯例句

3. It's thought that the blast occurred when volatile chemicals exploded.
人们认为,易挥发的化学物质爆炸时产生了冲击波。

来自柯林斯例句

4. The original planned launch was called off four minutes before blast-off.
原定的发射在点火起飞前4分钟被取消。

来自柯林斯例句

5. British experts delivered a strong counter-blast to the Professor's claims.
英国专家对该教授的断言进行了强烈驳斥。

来自柯林斯例句

考试词汇

单词首字母